SWISS International Air Lines, commonly known as SWISS, plans to ground six of its Airbus A320neo aircraft this summer due to ongoing issues with Pratt & Whitney PW1000G engines. The airline expects the number of grounded aircraft could increase to 14 by the end of 2024 and continue into 2026. However, the A220-100s and A220-300s in service are not expected to be affected.
The summer holiday season is a critical period for airlines, which aim to operate at full capacity to maximize profits. However, SWISS will not achieve this due to engine-related groundings. The airline's fleet is predominantly composed of Airbus aircraft, with only a few Boeing 777-300ERs. It has invested significantly in next-generation A320neo and A321neo aircraft, which are now facing operational challenges.
According to ch-aviation, SWISS currently has four A320neos and two A321neos inactive because they are equipped with problematic batches of PW1000G engines. These engines have defective metallic components resulting from contamination in the powdered metal used during manufacturing, leading to early cracking and reduced lifespans. In June 2023, Pratt & Whitney recalled 1,200 out of the 3,000 engines it had produced.