Aircraft induction: key steps in integrating new planes into fleets

According to the International Journal of Science & Research (IJSR), aircraft induction is "a pivotal process in the aviation industry that involves the seamless integration of a new aircraft into an airline's fleet or an aviation organization's operations." The primary goal is to ensure that the new aircraft meets all safety, regulatory, and operational requirements while aligning with the airline's specific needs, standards, and workflows.

This process requires collaboration with various parties such as manufacturers, government agencies, and maintenance providers. It often begins years before delivery. Key steps include acquisition, documentation and approvals, maintenance programs and training, and delivery and ferry flight.

The acquisition phase involves purchasing or leasing aircraft from manufacturers like Boeing or Airbus. This includes negotiating terms of purchase or lease agreements. For instance, Boeing has a backlog of over 6,000 aircraft orders including more than 4,000 Boeing 737 MAX models for airlines like Southwest Airlines and United Airlines.