Quantcast

US aircraft registration explained: Why do they start with 'N

Spirit Airlines Pursues Bankruptcy as a Path to Tie-Up With Frontier
American Airlines fined $50M for violating disability laws
Canada's flight attendant union applauds NDP bill to end unpaid work in the airline sector
American Airlines testing new technology that would crack down on boarding
Exciting New Airline Routes Coming to North
Another city ignores airport commission's advice, zones for housing near JWA
United shares hit pre-pandemic high after airline forecasts strong finish to 2024, plans buyback
Alaska Airlines Just Made Its Loyalty Program Even More Lucrative With New Rewards, Better Upgrades, and More
Food safety problem closes Detroit airline kitchen leaving 200 flights without meals
5 Reasons Why Kazakhstan's Air Astana Is Establishing Itself As A Key Player In Asian Aviation
JetBlue is no longer serving hot food in economy class on transatlantic flights
Video shows traveler hurl computer monitor at Frontier employees in Chicago
White House 'in touch' with airlines as hurricanes Helene, Milton spark price-gouging fears
Airline bans two items from luggage amid conflict in the Middle East
Turkish Airlines pilot dies midflight, leading to emergency landing in New York
Spirit Airlines Explores Bankruptcy Filing
Airlines turn to AI to allocate gates and cut waiting times
American Airlines Passengers Save Woman from Alleged Violent Male Companion on Flight
Garuda Indonesia and Japan Airlines (JAL) Form Joint Business Agreement — What To Know
Here's how Southwest Airlines' new seating and boarding process will work
Delta Adds New Route to Asia
Southwest Airlines will begin selling assigned seats in 2025
United Airlines Pilot Buys Passengers Pizza In Albuquerque After Flight Was Delayed 7 Hours
Czech Airlines to Cease Operations, Ending 23-Year SkyTeam Partnership
An Asian airline hopes launching one of the world's longest narrowbody routes will actually be a comfort upgrade for passengers
Airlines begin canceling flights, offering rebooking ahead of Hurricane Helene
Southwest Airlines to cut service and staffing in Atlanta to slash costs
New heights, new features: Discover Alaska’s enhanced Flight Pass subscription service
Alaska Airlines completes acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines, expanding benefits and choice for travelers
American Airlines welcomes JetSMART to the award-winning AAdvantage program
US aircraft registration explained: Why do they start with 'N
Policy
Webp uvg0t0hc7pt0rnv6j6x2zx7hbefd
US Airways | Wikimedia

The United States uses the letter "N" as a prefix for aircraft registration numbers, a practice that dates back to the International Air Navigation Convention of 1919. This convention established a system where each country was assigned a unique identifier for its aircraft. The U.S. was designated with the letter "N," which has been used consistently since then.

According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), "The U.S. received the 'N' as its nationality designator under the International Air Navigation Convention, held in 1919." Initially, this designation included radio letters N, W, and some combinations of K (KDA to KZZ). The choice of N became permanent due to its early use by the US Navy in November 1909.

In March 1927, amendments to the Air Commerce Regulations mandated that all U.S.-registered aircraft must begin their registration numbers with an N-prefix. Over time, specific guidelines have been developed regarding how these codes are formed and displayed on aircraft.

Get the Newsletter
Sign-up to receive weekly round up of news from Sky Industry News
By submitting, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By providing your phone number you are opting in and consenting to receive recurring SMS/MMS messages, including automated texts, to that number from our short code. Msg & data rates may apply. Reply HELP for help, STOP to end. SMS opt-in will not be sold, rented, or shared.

An N-number can consist of one to five characters following the initial "N," such as numbers or letters. However, certain restrictions apply: an N-number cannot start with zero; numbers like N1 through N99 are reserved for FAA use; and letters I and O are avoided to prevent confusion with numerals one and zero.

Aircraft owners may also request special registration numbers from a list provided by the FAA. These can be reserved for future use at a fee or applied immediately upon new registrations or changes.

Exceptions exist concerning displaying these codes on certain occasions like exhibitions or airshows, provided specific conditions outlined by FAR Part 45 regulations are met.

As part of modernization efforts, individual aircraft owners can manage their registrations online through services offered by the FAA. This includes applying for new registrations or requesting changes to existing ones while utilizing digital payment options.

Organizations Included in this History
More News

London Heathrow, recognized as Europe's busiest airport, will soon experience an increase in its flight offerings by Oman Air.

Sep 2, 2025

Minneapolis–St. Paul International Airport will commence safety and airfield improvement projects on Runway 12R-30L in two distinct phases throughout 2025.

Aug 22, 2025

Delta Air Lines is adjusting its service between Atlanta and Anchorage, extending flights beyond the summer travel season to a year-round offering.

May 15, 2025

In December 2022, Southwest Airlines faced a major crisis as operational challenges led to the cancellation of 16,900 flights, affecting nearly two million passengers during a peak travel period.

Apr 19, 2025

Harrison Ford, an acclaimed actor known for roles such as Han Solo in "Star Wars" and Indiana Jones, is also a noted aviation enthusiast.

Apr 19, 2025

Iberia Airlines has confirmed a notable shift in its flight schedule connecting Madrid and Dallas/Fort Worth, introducing its first overnight service from Europe to the US.

Apr 19, 2025