The current status of remaining P-51 Mustangs is captured in a recent census conducted by the enthusiast platform MustangsMustangs. According to their figures, there are 311 complete P-51 airframes; of these, 29 are in long-term storage, 54 are undergoing restoration, 159 remain airworthy, and 66 are displayed in museums. Nine airframes are in ambiguous status due to limited public information.
World War II saw the production of approximately 15,000 P-51 aircraft, most notably the "D" models, with more than 8,000 manufactured during the war. The Commemorative Air Force notes there are currently only 150 airworthy Mustangs across the globe, a stark contrast to the number originally produced.
The survivability of Mustangs post-war was partly due to the large production numbers, which led to a surplus of aircraft available at low prices. Post-World War II, civilians could buy these aircraft for about $3,500 each. The War Assets Administration and Reconstruction Finance Corporation managed the sales and scrapping of surplus aircraft, with over 117,210 planes being sold as military surplus.