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F-15 Eagle: A key asset for US Air Force despite evolving technologies

F-15 Eagle: A key asset for US Air Force despite evolving technologies
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McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle | Wikipedia

The United States Air Force, known for its vast and advanced fleet of fighter jets, continues to utilize a variety of aircraft in its operations. Among these is the McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle, currently recognized as the largest fighter jet in service with the Air Force. Originally designed by McDonnell Douglas and now part of Boeing's defense business, the F-15 Eagle was selected by the Air Force in 1969 to replace earlier interceptors.

"The McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle is a twin-engine, all-weather air superiority fighter jet that was selected by the United States Air Force in 1969," according to official sources. The aircraft first flew in July 1972 and entered service in 1976. It has an impressive combat record with over 100 aerial victories and no losses in air-to-air combat, largely credited to its use by the Israeli Air Force.

Initially designed for air superiority missions, modifications led to the development of the F-15E Strike Eagle variant with enhanced ground-attack capabilities. This variant entered service in 1989 and has been exported globally. As newer stealth fighters like the F-22 Raptor have emerged, some older F-15s are being retired, but the Air Force remains committed to this aircraft family.

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In terms of performance, "the aircraft was powered by a pair of Pratt & Whitney F100 afterburning turbofan engines," providing exceptional maneuverability and speed up to Mach 2.5. Its avionics include advanced AESA radars capable of multitarget tracking and deployment of various air-to-air missiles.

The F-15's specifications include a length of 63 feet and a wingspan of 43 feet, supporting a maximum takeoff weight (MTOW) of 68,000 pounds. The jet can carry more than 13,000 pounds of fuel internally, extendable with external tanks for longer missions.

Operational history highlights include its role during Operation Desert Storm where it helped establish air superiority and claimed numerous combat victories. Despite structural issues that temporarily grounded many units in 2007, reinforcements allowed them back into service.

Overall, while newer models have taken precedence in some roles within the Air Force's lineup, "the McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle has long served as the backbone" due to its agility and proven track record in combat situations.

Organizations Included in this History
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