Over recent years, the federal government has increasingly focused on credit cards and rewards systems, largely stemming from the proposed Credit Card Competition Act. Although federal efforts have yet to produce tangible outcomes, state governments are now actively engaging in debates over credit card transaction processes.
One notable area of concern is legislation aimed at altering how interchange fees are applied. Interchange fees are small percentages of transactions that merchants pay when processing card payments. These fees support fraud prevention and rewards programs while ensuring a secure payment process for consumers.
Local jurisdictions are exploring laws that could significantly impact consumer and business experiences with credit card transactions. In Washington, D.C., council members are advocating for Bill 26-138, which would eliminate interchange fees on sales taxes and gratuities. This proposal mirrors Illinois' budget bill passed in 2024, set to take effect in July 2026 after delays by the state's general assembly.