Quantcast

Why Airbus chose four engines for their iconic yet costly superjumbo

Flight made emergency landing in Denver after reported animal strike and engine fire
General Dynamics says G800 jet receives FAA, EASA certifications
United Airlines doubles down on Chicago roots with new O'Hare billboards
Gatwick airport strikes, Easter 2025: will my flight be cancelled?
Boarding passes and check-in could be scrapped in air travel shake-up
European air traffic warning means summer delays for holidaymakers
The EU rule change that could affect millions of Brits when their flight is delayed or cancelled
Delta Earnings Land Soon. Why They’re Key for Airline Stocks and the Economy.
Avelo Airlines to Operate Deportation Flights, Hiring Flight Attendants
Travel chaos 2025: all the strikes and disruption expected across Europe
Qatar Airways accelerates Starlink wifi implementation
Southwest Airlines extends flight schedule through early April 2025
Cathay Pacific reaches 3,400 pilots this year, with low resignation rate of 2.9%
Qatar Airways Nears Boeing 777 Fleet-Wide Starlink Upgrade
United receives FAA approval for first Starlink-equipped planes
Qantas launches mammoth Asia flight sale including Bali and Japan
New Update from Air Canada, WestJet, American Airlines, Delta, United, Southwest, Alaska, JetBlue Airways, and Sunwing: Airline Capacity Between Canada and US Slashed as Bookings Plummet Seventy Per Cent
Delta Cuts Two Domestic Routes
United Airlines Technicians Reject ‘Dead on Arrival’ Contract Proposal, Teamsters Say
The State of the Asia Pacific Airline Industry
Spirit Airlines to add Detroit nonstop flight out of Bradley International Airport
Major airline to launch new direct flights from Scotland to North America
Ryanair launches new ‘prime’ membership which saves passengers more than £400 a year
Judge Orders Boeing to Trial on 737 MAX Case
Qantas’ free international Wi-Fi to switch on from next week
The real reason Southwest is charging for bags now
Air France-KLM in ongoing talks with Air Europa on potential stake, CEO says
Frontier Savagely Shades Southwest After They Eliminated Longstanding Free Bag Policy, Sparking Backlash
Frontier Wants You to 'Divorce Your Old Airline' After Southwest Changes
Delta named one of Fast Company's Most Innovative Companies for sustainability initiatives
Why Airbus chose four engines for their iconic yet costly superjumbo
Policy
Webp airbusa380
Airbus A380 | Official Website

The Airbus A380, a prominent figure in the aviation world, is known for its massive size and four-engine configuration. Despite its engineering marvel, the aircraft struggled with profitability due to its size and fuel consumption. The decision to equip the A380 with four engines was primarily due to its weight and size. The A380's Maximum Takeoff Weight (MTOW) of 575T required more thrust than could be provided by two engines alone.

"While relatively modern, the fact that there were four of them meant that the A380 was inherently less efficient than a twinjet like the Boeing 777," as stated in the analysis. The complexity and maintenance costs associated with four engines also contributed to its challenges in sales compared to twinjets like the Boeing 777-300ER.

Despite advancements in engine technology during its development period, "the GP7200 and Trent 900 are orphan derivatives that are less efficient and advanced," which made operating costs higher. The design decisions taken during this time placed it at a disadvantage against newer models such as the Boeing 787 and Airbus A350.

Get the Newsletter
Sign-up to receive weekly round up of news from Sky Industry News
By submitting, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By providing your phone number you are opting in and consenting to receive recurring SMS/MMS messages, including automated texts, to that number from our short code. Msg & data rates may apply. Reply HELP for help, STOP to end. SMS opt-in will not be sold, rented, or shared.

The A380 was initially envisioned as part of a larger family of aircraft, but only one variant saw production. This resulted in an aircraft heavier than necessary for most airline needs, leading to operational difficulties. Airlines have found it challenging to fill these large planes consistently.

"The story of why the A380 failed is complex," with opinions varying on whether it was due to outdated engines or market miscalculations. However, some airlines continue using their A380s while planning transitions to more efficient models like the Boeing 777-9.

As it stands, over 180 out of 251 delivered A380s remain in service. Carriers such as Emirates plan to keep theirs operational into the next decade despite high refurbishment costs needed for continued use.

Ultimately, while praised for its capacity and innovation potential within premium products, "the number of engines is a contributing factor" among others that led to limited success relative to expectations.

Organizations Included in this History
More News

Ethiopian Airlines has announced the launch of a new daily passenger service to Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

Jul 16, 2025

Etihad Airways has announced the launch of services to seven new destinations—Almaty, Baku, Bucharest, Medina, Tashkent, Tbilisi, and Yerevan—beginning in November 2025.

Jul 16, 2025

Airlines for America has emphasized the need for increased funding from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to hire more air traffic controllers, update infrastructure, and build on the One Big Beautiful Bill down payment.

Jul 16, 2025

Los Angeles International Airport (LAX) has announced a complete closure of Aviation Boulevard between Arbor Vitae Street and Century Boulevard from July 14 at 9 a.m. to July 21 at 6 a.m. Shuttle access to the LAX/Metro Transit Center will remain...

Jul 16, 2025

Avianca has announced the launch of a social media thread on X, inviting travelers to explore Dallas as a new destination.

Jul 16, 2025

Finnair announced that Palta and the Finnish Transport Workers’ Union (IAU) have reached a negotiation result, leading to the cancellation of all previously announced strikes and the resumption of normal flight operations.

Jul 16, 2025