The distinction between domestic and international first class air travel is evolving, with airlines making significant changes to their premium cabins. While both first class and business class offer increased comfort compared to economy, the differences between them are becoming less clear.
Internationally, first class cabins are known for their exclusivity and luxury. Airlines such as British Airways, Emirates, Air France, All Nippon Airways (ANA), Japan Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Lufthansa, Singapore Airlines, and Qantas provide small first class cabins with as few as six to twelve seats. These cabins typically have dedicated crews and offer features like lie-flat beds or suites with privacy doors. Some carriers add unique amenities; for example, Emirates A380s feature shower spas.
First class tickets on international routes are expensive. For instance, a New York to Munich flight with Lufthansa can cost up to $15,000 in first class compared to $3,200 in business class. Passengers receive priority check-in and boarding, access to exclusive lounges—some of which include spa treatments—and higher baggage allowances. Onboard service often includes high-end amenity kits from brands like Bulgari or Lalique, turndown service with hotel-quality linens, pajamas and slippers, and multi-course meals served on fine china with options like caviar and champagne.