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Hong Kong launches $18 billion three-runway system amid recovery efforts

Hong Kong launches $18 billion three-runway system amid recovery efforts
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Simple Flying | Simple Flying

Hong Kong International Airport has inaugurated its three-runway system, a project that has been in development for 13 years and cost $18 billion. The airport marked the occasion with simultaneous takeoffs and landings of three aircraft. This move is part of an effort to regain its status as an international hub after being impacted by stringent COVID-19 restrictions.

The new system comprises North, Center, and South runways. The North Runway became operational in November 2022, while the Center Runway was temporarily closed for reconfiguration. This work included leveling the runway pavement, constructing new taxiways, and adding wrap-around taxiways at both ends. Following these modifications, flight checks and an aircraft crash and rescue exercise were conducted on the Centre Runway in September and October.

John Lee, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR), stated that the new runway system would boost airport capacity and support airline growth. Fred Lam, Chairman of Airport Authority Hong Kong (AAHK), emphasized that "the 3RS will significantly enhance the overall capacity of the airport," aiding in expanding air traffic networks and reinforcing Hong Kong's position as an aviation hub.

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Cathay Pacific welcomed this development as it approaches full recovery from pandemic impacts. The airline highlighted that this advancement signifies a new phase for Hong Kong's aviation sector.

Despite these advancements, passenger traffic at Hong Kong International Airport has not yet returned to pre-pandemic levels. In contrast, airports like Seoul Incheon International Airport (ICN) and Singapore Changi International Airport (SIN) have surpassed HKG in terms of international passenger traffic. Data from Airports Council International shows ICN handled 55.7 million passengers while SIN managed 58.5 million in 2023.

In 2023, HKG saw significant increases in passenger numbers and flight movements compared to 2022 but still fell short of pre-pandemic figures from 2019. However, projections suggest a return to previous levels by late 2024.

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