Cessna has an extensive history as a key manufacturer in the aviation industry, originating in the late 1920s and advancing to establish a significant presence in private aviation during the 1960s with the introduction of the Cessna Citation series. Over the years, the Citation family has welcomed a range of models, each catering to different market demands and performance requirements.
The Citation X, with its launch announced at the National Business Aviation Association (NBAA) convention in October 1990, represents one of Cessna's attempts to address criticisms regarding the speed and bulkiness of its earlier models. Despite fewer than 350 deliveries, "the aircraft was well-received," securing FAA type certification by June 1996. With seating for 12 passengers and powered by dual Rolls-Royce AE3007 turbofan engines, the Citation X achieved an impressive top speed of Mach 0.935.
Another notable model, the Citation III series, introduced in the early 1970s, saw its development culminate in certification by April 1982. Golf legend Arnold Palmer soon acquired one, helping to establish speed records. "The Citation III was the first aircraft with a supercritical wing to be type certified" by the FAA, showcasing Cessna’s commitment to innovation through its Garrett TFE731 engines.