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Reykjanes Peninsula, located along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, is known for its significant volcanic activity. This region in Iceland is a hub of geothermal energy with hot springs, bubbling mud pools, and unique geological sites. Its diverse landscape includes moss-covered lava fields, coastal cliffs with lighthouses, and colorful rock formations.
The peninsula is about 50 kilometers from Reykjavík and hosts the international airport at Keflavík. It serves as an ideal starting or ending point for visitors touring Iceland. The area can be explored via a loop drive that showcases its geological attractions.
Eruptions in Reykjanes are typically fissure eruptions where basaltic lava flows from ground cracks. While recent eruption sites are restricted for safety reasons, visitors can still explore new formations from Fagradalsfjall eruptions between 2021 and July 2023. The Eldey island is another notable feature formed by a nearby underwater volcanic system.
