Quantcast

World's largest air forces ranked by number of active military pilots

Spirit Airlines Explores Bankruptcy Filing
Here's how Southwest Airlines' new seating and boarding process will work
Delta Adds New Route to Asia
Southwest Airlines will begin selling assigned seats in 2025
United Airlines Pilot Buys Passengers Pizza In Albuquerque After Flight Was Delayed 7 Hours
Czech Airlines to Cease Operations, Ending 23-Year SkyTeam Partnership
An Asian airline hopes launching one of the world's longest narrowbody routes will actually be a comfort upgrade for passengers
Airlines begin canceling flights, offering rebooking ahead of Hurricane Helene
Southwest Airlines to cut service and staffing in Atlanta to slash costs
New heights, new features: Discover Alaska’s enhanced Flight Pass subscription service
Alaska Airlines completes acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines, expanding benefits and choice for travelers
American Airlines welcomes JetSMART to the award-winning AAdvantage program
Explore Japan for free? Japan Airlines offers free domestic flights to foreign travelers
Delta named Official Airline Partner of Birmingham City Football Club
American Airlines to Cut These Routes to Las Vegas, Orlando, and More — Here's Why
Alaska Airlines completes acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines, expanding benefits and choice for travelers
Southwest wouldn't really start charging for bags — right?
JD Power ranked this Midwest airport as the best among largest airports in North America
Alaska Airlines Chief Plans More Routes After a Deal With Hawaiian
Air Canada could begin suspending flights soon as strike deadline nears
JetBlue's new ticket policy entitles every passenger to a carry-on bag
Why United Airlines’ CEO makes as few decisions as possible
American invests in the future of aviation maintenance with new jobs, additional work
DOT probe seeks to determine if frequent flyer programs are fair to travelers
American Airlines flight diverted after passenger starts vaping
Russian Airline Wants $100 Million From Canada for Seizing Its Giant Cargo Plane
Here's where American Airlines is adding flights to Europe in summer 2025
Major airline grounds Airbus A350 fleet, citing faulty engine component
Airline CEO wants airports to cap passengers at 2 alcoholic drinks to limit on-board disruptions
Regulator cuts Malaysia Airlines' air operator certificate duration after probe
World's largest air forces ranked by number of active military pilots
Policy
Webp z1
General David W. Allvin, Chief of Staff of the Air Force | Official Website

The number of military pilots worldwide is shifting as air force fleets in various countries expand or contract. The United States remains the leading nation in terms of both pilot numbers and aircraft, outpacing other countries by a significant margin. While the U.S. maintains its dominance, nations like China have expanded their air forces, and others such as Russia are experiencing recruitment challenges.

The United States Armed Forces collectively operate 14,486 aircraft across four branches: Air Force, Navy, Marines, and Army. The U.S. Air Force alone has about 13,000 pilots, including those in the Air National Guard and Reserve. The Navy and Marines together account for around 10,000 pilots and naval flight officers, while the Army has approximately 14,000 helicopter pilots. In total, the U.S. military employs roughly 37,000 pilots.

"The US Air Force is unquestionably the largest air power in the world, with over 5,200 military aircraft and almost 330,000 active-duty troops," according to information from WDMMA. The service operates more than 5,000 aircraft and maintains a budget close to $200 billion.

Get the Newsletter
Sign-up to receive weekly round up of news from Sky Industry News
By submitting, you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By providing your phone number you are opting in and consenting to receive recurring SMS/MMS messages, including automated texts, to that number from our short code. Msg & data rates may apply. Reply HELP for help, STOP to end. SMS opt-in will not be sold, rented, or shared.

Russia holds second place with a fleet of 4,211 aircraft. Its Aerospace Forces employ an estimated 4,000 to 5,000 pilots within a total personnel count of about 170,000 for the branch. Russian military aviation includes well-known models such as Sukhoi and Mikoyan-Gurevich fighters but faces ongoing challenges in pilot retention and training.

China’s People’s Liberation Army (PLA) has significantly grown its air capabilities in recent years. Estimates suggest that China fields between 3,500 to 4,000 pilots for its fleet of about 3,304 military aircraft. The PLA is also increasing its naval aviation presence with new carriers under construction.

India ranks fourth with an aircraft fleet numbering 2,296 units. According to reports from the Hindustan Times, there are currently only about 3,834 Indian Air Force (IAF) pilots compared to an authorized strength of over 4,200. The Indian Navy’s air arm consists of roughly 650 pilots operating fixed-wing squadrons and helicopters.

Japan completes the top five with a fleet size of 1,459 aircraft operated by the Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF). There are an estimated 2,000 to 2,500 trained JASDF pilots among nearly 50,000 personnel. Their inventory includes Mitsubishi F-15J fighters and Lockheed Martin F-35A jets.

"One trend is common across all entries on the list of the top five: recruiting and training consistently fall short of the ideal staffing levels authorized by their respective commands," notes one analysis.

Each country continues efforts to modernize fleets through investments in stealth technology and unmanned platforms while addressing ongoing personnel shortages that impact operational readiness.

Organizations Included in this History
More News

Flying Food Group, Inc. has announced its Employees of the Month at its LAV facility.

Oct 28, 2025

Flying Food Group's San Francisco facility recently celebrated Hispanic Heritage Month with its employees.

Oct 28, 2025

Etihad Airways has announced the launch of a new route connecting Abu Dhabi and Addis Ababa.

Oct 27, 2025

United Airlines has unveiled its Summer 2026 schedule, which includes new flights from Newark to Bari, Split, Santiago de Compostela, and Glasgow, as well as from Newark to Seoul and Washington, D.C., to Reykjavik.

Oct 27, 2025

Ethiopian Airlines has announced a limited-time 20% discount on fares between Addis Ababa and Porto.

Oct 27, 2025

Avianca has announced that passengers are encouraged to register for the Biomig biometric migration system to avoid lines and delays at participating airports in Colombia.

Oct 27, 2025